Questões - UECE | Gabarito e resoluções

(Uece 2019) Relacione corretamente os pensadores apresentados a seguir com seus respectivos pensamentos ou atributos, numerando a Coluna II de acordo com a Coluna I. Coluna I 1. Max Weber 2. Karl Max 3. Emile Durkheim 4. Augusto Comte Coluna II ( ) Considera fatos sociais como coisas. ( ) São conceitos-chave de sua teoria: ação social; tipo ideal; burocracia. ( ) Considerado o pai da Sociologia moderna, criou a disciplina acadêmica da Sociologia. ( ) Defende a ideia de que interesses entre o capital e o trabalho são irreconciliáveis. A sequência correta, de cima para baixo, é:

(Uece 2019) A China é reconhecida por ser o maior país do mundo em quantitativos demográficos e por ter a terceira maior extensão territorial do mundo. Além disso, outros aspectos que lhe conferem notoriedade são seu intenso crescimento econômico e sua crescente atuação política, que tornam o país um importante ator no cenário internacional. Considerando algumas características da China, atente para as seguintes afirmações: I. Apesar de ser um dos maiores países do mundo em termos de área, a China enfrenta problemas em relação aos seus recursos naturais, pois boa parte de seu território é ocupada por extensos desertos, além de áreas montanhosas muito acidentadas. II. Desde o segmento de fontes energéticas renováveis, principalmente solar, no Chile, passando pelo pré-sal e infraestrutura no Brasil e pelo shale gas nos Estados Unidos, a China tem realizado investimentos no continente americano visando ampliar sua zona de influência global e atender seus interesses comerciais e estratégicos por meio de suas empresas estatais. III. A China integra o BRICS, grupo dos principais países em desenvolvimento composto também por Brasil, Rússia, Índia e África do Sul, que funciona como um agrupamento geopolítico e geoeconômico de apoio aos Estados Unidos. Está correto o que se afirma em

(UECE) O uso planejado e sustentvel da terra na Amaznia pode minimizar drasticamente a degradao florestal, na regio, provocada pelo aumento de incndios devido s mudanas climticas. Esta a concluso do estudo, publicado nesta segunda-feira (15/07) na revistaGlobal Change Biologypelo Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) em colaborao com o Centro de Pesquisa e Monitoramento de Desastres (Cemaden) e as universidades de Exeter (Reino Unido) e de Estocolmo (Sucia). INPE Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais. Manejo sustentvel pode salvar a Amaznia das queimadas. So Jos dos Campos-SP, 15 de julho de 2019. Disponvel em: http://www.inpe.br/noticias/noticia.php? CodNoticia=5158 O estudo, cuja concluso citada no trecho acima, intitulado Efeitos de cenrios de mudanas climticas e de uso do solo na probabilidade de fogo durante o sculo 21 na Amaznia brasileira. Considerando esse estudo e o conhecimento que se tem sobre as queimadas na Amaznia, correto concluir que

(Uece 2019) O afastamento do Reino Unido da União Europeia, que ficou conhecido como Brexit, foi aprovado em plebiscito em junho de 2016, depois de longas polêmicas acerca das campanhas relacionadas ao movimento. Sobre o Brexit, é correto afirmar que

(Uece 2019) No que tange à exploração de petróleo como matéria-prima e como recurso energético, assinale a afirmação verdadeira.

(UECE - 2019) Segundo nos informa Darcy Ribeiro (1995, p.194), em fins do sculo XVI, a colnia possua 3 cidades, a maior delas, Salvador, ento sede do Governo Geral, contava com aproximadamente 15 mil habitantes; no final do sculo XVII, salvador tinha em torno de 30 mil habitantes e Recife tinha 20 mil. Ao final do sculo XVIII, enquanto cidades centenrias como Salvador e Recife tinham por volta de 40 mil e 25 mil habitantes, respectivamente, a jovem cidade de Vila Rica, hoje Ouro Preto, elevada categoria de Vila somente em 1711, j possua cerca de 30 mil habitantes. RIBEIRO, Darcy. O povo brasileiro: A formao e o sentido do Brasil. So Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 1995, p. 194. O fenmeno demogrfico do rpido crescimento populacional de Vila rica (Ouro Preto) no sculo XVIII atribudo

(UECE - 2019) Os primeiros bafmetros foram criados utilizando-se a reao de oxidao alcolica que ocorre com o sal alaranjado, dicromato de potssio, dissolvido em meio cido. Quando algum consome alguma bebida alcolica e sopra em um desses aparelhos, a colorao alaranjada fica verde-azulada denunciando que a pessoa est incapacitada para dirigir. A oxidao citada est equacionada da seguinte forma: As letras x, y, z, w, que representam os nmeros de oxidao dos respectivos elementos, esto corretas em

(UECE/2019) Quanto nomenclatura e classificao dos seres vivos, correto afirmar que

(UECE - 2019/ adaptada) Las palabras subrayadas estn apocopadas. Apunta la empleada correctamente.

(UECE - 2019) Um disco, do tipo DVD, gira com movimento circular uniforme, realizando 30rpm. A velocidade angular dele, em rad/s, : (rpm = rotaes por minuto)

(UECE -2019) Sobre o episdio conhecido como A Sedio de Juazeiro, correto afirmar que

(UECE - 2019) Considerando o polinmio correto afirmar que o valor da soma um nmero localizado entre

(UECE - 2019) T E X T How a Canadian Chain Is Reinventing Book Selling By Alexandra Alter About a decade ago, Heather Reisman, the chief executive of Canadas largest bookstore chain, was having tea with the novelist Margaret Atwood when Ms. Atwood inadvertently gave her an idea for a new product. Ms. Atwood announced that she planned to go home, put on a pair of cozy socks and curl up with a book. Ms. Reisman thought about how appealing that sounded. Not long after, her company, Indigo, developed its own brand of plush reading socks. They quickly became one of Indigos signature gift items. Last year, all my friends got reading socks, said Arianna Huffington, the HuffPost cofounder and a friend of Ms. Reismans, who also gave the socks as gifts to employees at her organization Thrive. Most people dont have reading socks not like Heathers reading socks. Over the last few years, Indigo has designed dozens of other products, including beach mats, scented candles, inspirational wall art, Mason jars, crystal pillars, bento lunchboxes, herb growing kits, copper cheese knife sets, stemless champagne flutes, throw pillows and scarves. It may seem strange for a bookstore chain to be developing and selling artisanal soup bowls and organic cotton baby onesies. But Indigos approach seems not only novel but crucial to its success and longevity. The superstore concept, with hulking retail spaces stocking 100,000 titles, has become increasingly hard to sustain in the era of online retail, when its impossible to match Amazons vast selection. Indigo is experimenting with a new model, positioning itself as a cultural department store where customers who wander in to browse through books often end up lingering as they impulsively shop for cashmere slippers and crystal facial rollers, or a knife set to go with a new Paleo cookbook. Over the past few years, Ms. Reisman has reinvented Indigo as a Goop-like, curated lifestyle brand, with sections devoted to food, health and wellness, and home dcor. Ms. Reisman is now importing Indigos approach to the United States. Last year, Indigo opened its first American outpost, at a luxury mall in Millburn, N.J., and she eventually plans to open a cluster of Indigos in the Northeast. Indigos ascendance is all the more notable given the challenges that big bookstore chains have faced in the United States. Borders, which once had more than 650 locations, filed for bankruptcy in 2011. Barnes Noble now operates 627 stores, down from 720 in 2010, and the company put itself up for sale last year. Lately, it has been opening smaller stores, including an 8,300-square-foot outlet in Fairfax County, Va. Cross-merchandising is Retail 101, and its hard to do in a typical bookstore, said Peter Hildick-Smith, president of the Codex Group, which analyzes the book industry. Indigo found a way to create an extra aura around the bookbuying experience, by creating a physical extension of what youre reading about. The atmosphere is unabashedly intimate, cozy and feminine an aesthetic choice that also makes commercial sense, given that women account for some 60 percent of book buyers. A section called The Joy of the Table stocks Indigobrand ceramics, glassware and acacia wood serving platters with the cookbooks. The home dcor section has pillows and throws, woven baskets, vases and scented candles. Theres a subsection called In Her Words, which features idea-driven books and memoirs by women. An area labeled A Room of Her Own looks like a lushdressing room, with vegan leather purses, soft gray shawls, a velvet chair, scarves and journals alongside art, design and fashion books. Books still account for just over 50 percent of Indigos sales and remain the central draw; the New Jersey store stocks around 55,000 titles. But they also serve another purpose: providing a window into consumers interests, hobbies, desires and anxieties, which makes it easier to develop and sell related products. Publishing executives, who have watched with growing alarm as Barnes Noble has struggled, have responded enthusiastically to Ms. Reismans strategy. Heather pioneered and perfected the art of integrating books and nonbook products, Markus Dohle, the chief executive of Penguin Random House, said in an email. Ms. Reisman has made herself and her own tastes and interests central to the brand. The front of the New Jersey store features a section labeled Heathers Picks, with a display table covered with dozens of titles. A sign identifies her as the chains founder, C.E.O., Chief Booklover and the Heather in Heathers Picks. She appears regularly at author signings and store events, and has interviewed prominent authors like Malcolm Gladwell, James Comey, Sally Field, Bill Clinton and Nora Ephron. When Ms. Reisman opened the first Indigo store in Burlington, Ontario, in 1997, she had already run her own consulting firm and later served as president of a soft drink and beverage company, Cott. Still, bookselling is an idiosyncratic industry, and many questioned whether Indigo could compete with Canadas biggest bookseller, Chapters. Skepticism dissolved a few years later when Indigo merged with Chapters, inheriting its fleet of national stores. The company now has more than 200 outlets across Canada, including 89 superstores. Indigo opened its first revamped concept store in 2016. The new approach has proved lucrative: In its 2017 fiscal year, the companys revenue exceeded $1 billion Canadian for the first time. In its 2018 fiscal year, Indigo reported a revenue increase of nearly $60 million Canadian over the previous year, making it the most profitable year in the chains history. The companys dominance in Canada doesnt guarantee it will thrive in the United States, where it has to compete not only with Amazon and Barnes Noble, but with a resurgent wave of independent booksellers. After years of decline, independent stores have rebounded, with some 2,470 locations, up from 1,651 a decade ago, according to the American Booksellers Association. And Amazon has expanded into the physical retail market, with around 20 bookstores across the United States. Ms. Reisman acknowledges that the company faces challenges as it expands southward. Still, shes optimistic, and is already scouting locations for a second store near New York. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/01 According to the text, the response of publishing executives to Ms. Reismans strategy of integrating book and non-book products has been

(Uece 2019) A medida, em metros, de qualquer diagonal de um cubo cuja medida da aresta é 5 mé

(UECE 2019/2) Os socilogos definem a desigualdade de gnero como a diferena destatus, poder e prestgio que as mulheres e os homens apresentam nos grupos, nas coletividades e nas sociedades. GIDDENS, Anthony. Sociologia. 4. Ed. Porto Alegre, Artmed, 2005, p. 107. Em relao aos efeitos da desigualdade de gnero nas sociedades, assinale a afirmao verdadeira.