Questões - IME | Gabarito e resoluções

[IME - 2011/2012 - 1a fase] PRODUO DE TEXTO (REDAO) Instrues: No copie trechos dos textos nem dos fragmentos de textos apresentados. Redija seu texto em prosa, de acordo com a norma culta escrita da lngua portuguesa. Redija um texto de 25 (mnimo) a 35 linhas (mximo). Atribua um ttulo a seu texto. Considerando a coletnea de textos apresentada nesta prova, a definio da palavra abaixo e o poema de Cames a seguir, reflita sobre a ideia de mudana a que eles remetem. A partir de sua reflexo, elabore um texto dissertativo-argumentativo em que voc discorra sobre a necessidade inerente ao ser humano de estar em contnua mudana, seja no aspecto psicolgico, social, cientfico ou tecnolgico, e sua consequente necessidade de adaptao a essas mudanas. Utilize informaes e argumentos que deem consistncia a seu ponto de vista. Definio Mudana: substantivo feminino. 1.Algo que sai da condio, estado natural daquele em que se encontrava; 2.Modificao parcial ou total de algo; transformao; 3.Transferncia para outro local; 4.Troca de uma coisa por outra; 5.Alterao nociva das caractersticas de algo, desfigurao; deturpao; 6.Retirada da posio original ou daquela em que estava; remoo. HOUAISS, Antnio; VILLAR, Mauro de Salles; FRANCO, Francisco Manoel de Mello. Dicionrio Houaiss da Lngua Portuguesa. 2.ed. Rio de Janeiro: Objetiva, 2004.(Adaptado) MUDAM-SE OS TEMPOS, MUDAM-SE AS VONTADES Mudam-se os tempos, mudam-se as vontades, Muda-se o ser, muda-se a confiana; Todo o mundo composto de mudana, Tomando sempre novas qualidades. Continuamente vemos novidades, Diferentes em tudo da esperana; Do mal ficam as mgoas na lembrana, E do bem, se algum houve, as saudades. O tempo cobre o cho de verde manto, Que j coberto foi de neve fria, E em mim converte em choro o doce canto. E, afora este mudar-se cada dia, Outra mudana faz de mor espanto: Que no se muda j como soa. CAMES, Lus Vaz de. Mudam-se os tempos, mudam-se as vontades. Disponvel em http://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Mudam-se_os_tempos_mudam-se_as_vontades. Acesso em 20 jun 2011. Glossrio soer: verbo 1.ser comum, frequente; costumar; 2.ter por hbito. HOUAISS, Antnio; VILLAR, Mauro de Salles; FRANCO, Francisco Manoel de Mello. Dicionrio Houaiss da Lngua Portuguesa. 2.ed. Rio de Janeiro: Objetiva, 2004.(Adaptado)

(IME - 2011/2012 - 2 FASE) Leia os excertos e marque a opo com a resposta correta. On the mountain slopes south of Pompeii, a group of Roman citizens flee the doomed city, leaving their footprints in a layer of volcanic ash. Two thousand years later the footprints are rediscovered, and a joint Anglo-Italian dig is set up. Eminent Oxford archaeologist, Professor Julian Lockhart, unearths an exciting finding, but then he vanishes mysteriously. English detectives Nick Roberts and Lucia Fabri go out to assist the Italian police with the investigation, unaware of the sinister forces both human and natural that lie in wait for them. Their subsequent race for survival sweeps them up in an eerie reenactment of historical events. The passage can most probably be found in

(IME - 2011/2012 - 2 FASE) Encontram-se em destaque cinco termos ou expresses. Assinale a alternativa correspondente ao termo cujo emprego est INCORRETO. I am currently studying for a PhD at the British Antarctic Survey working on the structural interpretation of gravity and magnetic going from east Antarctica, including both numerical and mechanical modelling of data.

(IME - 2011/2012 - 2 FASE) Leia o texto seguinte e complete as lacunas com a palavra ou expresso correta de acordo com o espaamento 03. Atmospheric Physics is the study of physical processes in the atmosphere; understanding the climate and the weather, and the physical reasons ____01______ it is as it is and how it might change in the future. My own particular research background is in radiative transfer and ____02______ I mean the transport of electromagnetic radiation through the atmosphere; _____03_____ the Suns radiation coming in, getting absorbed and scattered in the air, and the transfer of heat radiation emitted by the Earths surface. From a _____04_____ physics perspective theres an awful lot of things about the atmosphere that we dont understand, and of course, its very classical physics in the ____05______ that its looking at fluid dynamics and thermodynamics applied to the natural environment. What motivates us really is to try and explain what we see in the environment, what _____06_____ it and what might change it in the future, both in _____07_____ of local weather but also climate, by _____08_____ I mean larger areas and larger timescales. My background has led me to an interest in how solar radiation _____09_____ in the atmosphere, so ____10______ at how changes in the Sun might affect the climate for the past year.

(IME - 2011/2012 - 2 FASE) Encontram-se em destaque cinco termos ou expresses. Assinale a alternativa correspondente ao termo cujo emprego est INCORRETO. Professor David Barry is a theoretical high-energy physicist and his work interest lays in the field of phenomenology in high energy collisions.

[IME - 2011/2012 - 1 FASE] A figura apresenta o esquema de um telescpio refletor composto de: um espelho esfrico de Gauss com distncia focal ; um espelho plano inclinado 45 em relao ao eixo principal do espelho esfrico e disposto a uma distncia do vrtice do espelho esfrico, sendo ; uma lente ocular delgada convergente com distncia focal , disposta a uma distncia b do eixo do espelho esfrico. Para que um objeto no infinito, cujos raios luminosos so oblquos ao eixo ptico do espelho esfrico, apresente uma imagem final focada nas condies usuais de observao (imagem da ocular no seu plano focal), o valor de b deve ser:

(IME - 2011/2012 - 2 FASE) Leia os excertos e marque a opo com a resposta correta. When I qualified as a military engineer, the wise old colonel who gave me my insignias said: When you get to the front line, you will feel fear, but remember this: never fear the enemy, never fear the danger, only fear letting down those who have gone before you. Which of the following comments could follow the previous scene?

(IME - 2011/2012 - 2 FASE) Leia os excertos e marque a opo com a resposta correta. On the mountain slopes south of Pompeii, a group of Roman citizens flee the doomed city, leaving their footprints in a layer of volcanic ash. Two thousand years later the footprints are rediscovered, and a joint Anglo-Italian dig is set up. Eminent Oxford archaeologist, Professor Julian Lockhart, unearths an exciting finding, but then he vanishes mysteriously. English detectives Nick Roberts and Lucia Fabri go out to assist the Italian police with the investigation, unaware of the sinister forces both human and natural that lie in wait for them. Their subsequent race for survival sweeps them up in an eerie reenactment of historical events. About Professor Julian Lockhart it is known that he

(IME - 2011/2012 - 2 FASE) Leia os excertos e marque a opo com a resposta correta. On the mountain slopes south of Pompeii, a group of Roman citizens flee the doomed city, leaving their footprints in a layer of volcanic ash. Two thousand years later the footprints are rediscovered, and a joint Anglo-Italian dig is set up. Eminent Oxford archaeologist, Professor Julian Lockhart, unearths an exciting finding, but then he vanishes mysteriously. English detectives Nick Roberts and Lucia Fabri go out to assist the Italian police with the investigation, unaware of the sinister forces both human and natural that lie in wait for them. Their subsequent race for survival sweeps them up in an eerie reenactment of historical events. A synonym for the word flee is

(IME - 2011/2012 - 2 FASE) Leia os excertos e marque a opo com a resposta correta. Torrential rain broke briefly on January 23rd, 2010. Nevertheless, 33 stalwarts of the Military Institute of Engineering kept on gathering and reminiscing. What can be understood by the passage?

(IME - 2011/2012 - 2 FASE) Leia os excertos e marque a opo com a resposta correta. Dr Molly Stevens and her team in the Department of Materials and the Institute of Biomedical Engineering moved one step closer to understanding how to grow replacement bones with stem cell technology in July 2009. Dr Stevens, whose study was published in the journal Nature Materials, compared the bone-like material grown from three different, commonly used, clinically relevant cell types and discovered that the materials that were grown from mouse skull and bone marrow stem cells successfully mimicked many of the hallmarks of real bone. She says: It brings us one step closer to developing materials that will have the highest chance of success when implanted into patients. Which of the following headings is suitable to the passage?

[IME- 2010/2011- 1a fase] Seja o tringulo retngulo ABC com os catetos medindo 3 cm e 4 cm. Os dimetros dos trs semicrculos, traados na figura abaixo, coincidem com os lados do tringulo ABC. A soma das reas hachuradas, em cm2, :

[IME- 2010/2011- 2fase] A base de um prisma reto um tringulo com o lado. O comprimento do segmento, em que o ponto mdio da aresta lateral. Sabendo quee, determine a rea lateral do prisma em funo de.

[IME- 2010/2011- 2fase] O elemento X tem dois istopos estveis. Um de tais istopos istono do nucldeo46Q108e isbaro do nucldeo48Z109. Com base nestas informaes responda: a) Qual o nmero atmico de X? b) A que grupo e perodo da Tabela Peridica pertence o elemento X? c) Qual a configurao eletrnica de X no estado fundamental? d) Quais so os nmeros qunticos principal, azimutal e magntico do eltron desemparelhado na configurao descrita no item c?

[IME- 2010/2011 - 1a fase] Um recipiente de paredes rgidas, contendo apenas ar, aberto para a atmosfera, aquecido de 27 C a 127 C. Calcule a percentagem mssica de ar que saiu do recipiente, quando atingido o equilbrio final.